COTTON DUST (RAW)‡

Chemical Identification

CAS # NO CAS
Formula

No formula

Synonyms

raw cotton dust

Physical Properties

Physical description Colorless, odorless solid.
Boiling point decomposes Molecular weight
Freezing point/melting point Vapor pressure 0 mmHg (approx)
Flash point Vapor density
Specific gravity Ionization potential
Lower explosive limit (LEL) Upper explosive limit (UEL)
NFPA health rating NFPA fire rating
NFPA reactivity rating NFPA special instruction
Vapor hazard ratio (VHR)
Historical exceedance percentage
Target organs

Monitoring Methods Used by OSHA

Analyte code (IMIS no.) 0735
Sampling group
Sampler/Sampling media Tared Low-Ash 37 mm PVC Filter, 5 microns in 3-piece cassette with a Lumsden-Lynch vertical elutriator [SLTC114]
Sampling time*

360-480 min

Sampling volume (TWA)*

2664 L

Sampling flow rate (TWA)*

7.4 L/min

Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)*
Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)*
Analytical method instruments Gravimetric
Method reference OSHA PV2121 (partially validated)
Notes

OSHA staff please call the SLTC prior to sampling. 

Special requirements

These media are prepared by SLTC as needed and are not available for immediate shipment. Please allow time for SLTC to prepare these media prior to sampling.

* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.

Bulk/Wipe Method

Wipe Sampler/Sampling media
Bulk Method

On-Site Screening Techniques

Device
Model/Type
Sampling information
(see manufacturer instructions)

Exposure Limits

OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
Peak
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
CAL/OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA
(ST) STEL
(C) Ceiling
Peak
PEL-TWA

TWA 200 µg/m³, AL 100 µg/m³ - Yarn & washing; TWA 500 µg/m³, AL 250 µg/m³ - Waste house; TWA 750 µg/m³, AL 375 µg/m³ - Slashing & weaving; TWA 1000 µg/m³ - other

REL-TWA

<0.2 mg/m³

TLV-TWA

0.1 mg/m³ (thoracic particulate matter) [2009]

PEL-TWA

1 mg/m³

PEL-STEL REL-STEL TLV-STEL PEL-STEL
PEL-C REL-C TLV-C PEL-C
Skin notation

N

Skin notation

N

Skin notation

N

Skin notation

N

Notes:

See 29 CFR 1910.1043, Cotton dust. See 29 CFR 1910.1000 Table Z-1 for operations exempted by this standard.

Notes:

See Appendix C - Supplementary Exposure Limits

Notes: Notes:

See California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Section 5190. Cotton Dust.

Health factors:  See NIH-NLM PubChem. IDLH

100 mg/m³

Carcinogenic classifications: TLV-A4 Notes:
AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:

Additional Resources and Literature References

Last Updated Date : 12/22/2020