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FURFURYL ALCOHOL†
| CAS # | 98-00-0 |
|---|---|
| Formula |
C₅H₆O₂ |
| Synonyms |
2-furylmethanol; 2-hydroxymethylfuran |
| Physical description | Colorless to amber liquid with a faint, burning odor. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 338°F | Molecular weight | 98.1 |
| Freezing point/melting point | -24°F | Vapor pressure | 0.6 mmHg at 77°F |
| Flash point | 167°F | Vapor density | 3.4 |
| Specific gravity | 1.13 | Ionization potential | |
| Lower explosive limit (LEL) | 1.8% | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | 16.3% |
| NFPA health rating | 3 | NFPA fire rating | 2 |
| NFPA reactivity rating | 1 | NFPA special instruction | |
| Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
| Historical exceedance percentage | |||
| Target organs | |||
| Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 1330 |
|---|---|
| Sampling group | |
| Sampler/Sampling media | Porapak Q tube (150/75 mg) [SKC 226-115] |
| Sampling time* |
|
| Sampling volume (TWA)* |
3-25 L |
| Sampling flow rate (TWA)* |
0.05 L/min |
| Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* |
|
| Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* |
|
| Analytical method instruments | GC-FID |
| Method reference | NIOSH 2505 (fully validated) |
| Notes |
|
| Special requirements |
|
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
| Wipe Sampler/Sampling media |
|
|---|---|
| Bulk Method |
|
| Device | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model/Type | |||||
|
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
|
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEL-TWA |
50 ppm (200 mg/m³) |
REL-TWA |
10 ppm (40 mg/m³) |
TLV-TWA |
0.2 ppm [2016] |
PEL-TWA |
10 ppm (40 mg/m³) |
| PEL-STEL |
|
REL-STEL |
15 ppm (60 mg/m³) |
TLV-STEL |
|
PEL-STEL |
15 ppm (60 mg/m³) |
| PEL-C |
|
REL-C |
|
TLV-C |
|
PEL-C |
|
| Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
| Notes: |
Notes:
|
Notes:
|
Notes:
|
||||
| Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
75 ppm |
|||||
| Carcinogenic classifications: TLV-A3 |
Notes:
|
||||||
|
AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
|
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Additional Resources and Literature References
|
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Furfuryl alcohol NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Furfuryl alcohol Literature References
|
Last Updated Date : 01/12/2023