2-CHLOROPROPIONIC ACID
| CAS # | 598-78-7 |
|---|---|
| Formula |
C₃H₅ClO₂ |
| Synonyms |
α-chloropropionic acid |
| Physical description | A pale liquid with a slight odor. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 366°F | Molecular weight | 108.53 |
| Freezing point/melting point | Vapor pressure | ||
| Flash point | 225°F | Vapor density | |
| Specific gravity | 1.2585 | Ionization potential | |
| Lower explosive limit (LEL) | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | 3.6% | |
| NFPA health rating | 3 | NFPA fire rating | 1 |
| NFPA reactivity rating | 0 | NFPA special instruction | |
| Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
| Historical exceedance percentage | |||
| Target organs | |||
| Analyte code (IMIS no.) | |
|---|---|
| Sampling group | |
| Sampler/Sampling media | |
| Sampling time* |
|
| Sampling volume (TWA)* |
|
| Sampling flow rate (TWA)* |
|
| Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* |
|
| Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* |
|
| Analytical method instruments | |
| Method reference | |
| Notes |
|
| Special requirements |
|
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
| Wipe Sampler/Sampling media |
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|---|---|
| Bulk Method |
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| Device | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model/Type | |||||
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Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
|
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEL-TWA |
|
REL-TWA |
|
TLV-TWA |
0.1 ppm [1988] |
PEL-TWA |
0.1 ppm (0.44 mg/m³) |
| PEL-STEL |
|
REL-STEL |
|
TLV-STEL |
|
PEL-STEL |
|
| PEL-C |
|
REL-C |
|
TLV-C |
|
PEL-C |
|
| Skin notation |
NA |
Skin notation |
NA |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
|
Notes:
Not established |
Notes:
Not established |
Notes:
|
Notes:
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| Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH | ||||||
| Carcinogenic classifications: |
Notes:
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AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
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Additional Resources and Literature References
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NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - 2-Chloropropionic acid NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - 2-Chloropropionic acid Literature References
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Last Updated Date : 12/15/2020