ETHYLENEIMINE‡
| CAS # | 151-56-4 |
|---|---|
| Formula |
C₂H₅N |
| Synonyms |
aminoethylene; azirane; aziridine; dimethyleneimine; dimethylenimine; ethylenimine (inhibited); ethylimine |
| Physical description | Colorless liquid with an ammonia-like odor. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 133°F | Molecular weight | 43.1 |
| Freezing point/melting point | -97°F | Vapor pressure | 160 mmHg |
| Flash point | 12°F | Vapor density | 1.48 |
| Specific gravity | 0.83 | Ionization potential | 9.20 eV |
| Lower explosive limit (LEL) | 3.3% | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | 54.8% |
| NFPA health rating | 4 | NFPA fire rating | 3 |
| NFPA reactivity rating | 3 | NFPA special instruction | |
| Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
| Historical exceedance percentage | |||
| Target organs | |||
| Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 1175 |
|---|---|
| Sampling group | |
| Sampler/Sampling media | Bubbler (Folin's reagent) |
| Sampling time* |
|
| Sampling volume (TWA)* |
1 L - 48 L |
| Sampling flow rate (TWA)* |
0.2 L/min |
| Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* |
|
| Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* |
|
| Analytical method instruments | HPLC-UV |
| Method reference | NIOSH 3514 (fully validated) |
| Notes |
Ship at 5°C in dark |
| Special requirements |
|
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
| Wipe Sampler/Sampling media |
|
|---|---|
| Bulk Method |
|
| Device | Detector tube |
|---|---|
| Model/Type | Gastec 180 |
|
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
1-60 ppm range |
|
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEL-TWA |
Ca |
REL-TWA |
|
TLV-TWA |
0.05 ppm [2008] |
PEL-TWA |
0.5 ppm (1 mg/m³) |
| PEL-STEL |
|
REL-STEL |
|
TLV-STEL |
0.1 ppm [2008] |
PEL-STEL |
|
| PEL-C |
|
REL-C |
|
TLV-C |
|
PEL-C |
|
| Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
Y |
Skin notation |
Y |
| Notes: |
Notes:
CARCINOGEN (Ca): REDUCE EXPOSURE TO LOWEST FEASIBLE CONCENTRATION. See Appendix A. |
Notes:
|
Notes:
See California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Section 5209. Carcinogens. |
||||
| Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
100 ppm |
|||||
| Carcinogenic classifications: IARC-2B, NIOSH-Ca, OSHA-Ca, TLV-A3 |
Notes:
Ca |
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|
AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
|
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Additional Resources and Literature References
|
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Ethyleneimine, stabilized NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Ethyleneimine Literature References
|
Last Updated Date : 12/28/2020