ETHANOLAMINE (2-AMINOETHANOL)†
| CAS # | 141-43-5 |
|---|---|
| Formula |
C₂H₇NO |
| Synonyms |
2-aminoethanol; β-aminoethyl alcohol; ethylolamine; 2-hydroxyethylamine; monoethanolamine |
| Physical description | Colorless, viscous liquid or solid (below 51°F) with an unpleasant, ammonia-like odor. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 339°F | Molecular weight | 61.1 |
| Freezing point/melting point | 51°F | Vapor pressure | 0.4 mmHg |
| Flash point | 186°F | Vapor density | 2.1 |
| Specific gravity | 1.02 | Ionization potential | 8.96 eV |
| Lower explosive limit (LEL) | 5.5% | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | 17% |
| NFPA health rating | 3 | NFPA fire rating | 2 |
| NFPA reactivity rating | 0 | NFPA special instruction | |
| Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
| Historical exceedance percentage | |||
| Target organs | |||
| Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 1030 |
|---|---|
| Sampling group | |
| Sampler/Sampling media | XAD-2 tube (80/40) coated with 10% 1-naphthylisothiocyanate (NITC) [SKC 226-30-18] |
| Sampling time* |
100 min |
| Sampling volume (TWA)* |
10 L |
| Sampling flow rate (TWA)* |
0.1 L/min |
| Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* |
1.5 L |
| Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* |
0.1 L/min |
| Analytical method instruments | HPLC-UV |
| Method reference | OSHA PV2111 (partially validated) |
| Notes |
|
| Special requirements |
|
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
| Wipe Sampler/Sampling media |
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|---|---|
| Bulk Method |
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| Device | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model/Type | |||||
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Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
|
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEL-TWA |
3 ppm (6 mg/m³) |
REL-TWA |
3 ppm (8 mg/m³) |
TLV-TWA |
|
PEL-TWA |
3 ppm (8 mg/m³) |
| PEL-STEL |
|
REL-STEL |
6 ppm (15 mg/m³) |
TLV-STEL |
|
PEL-STEL |
6 ppm (15 mg/m³) |
| PEL-C |
|
REL-C |
|
TLV-C |
|
PEL-C |
|
| Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
| Notes: |
Notes:
|
Notes:
Visit the ACGIH TLV site for specific data |
Notes:
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| Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
30 ppm |
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| Carcinogenic classifications: Not listed |
Notes:
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AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
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Additional Resources and Literature References
|
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Ethanolamine NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Ethanolamine Literature References
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Last Updated Date : 03/28/2024