PHOSPHORUS PENTASULFIDE†
CAS # | 1314-80-3 |
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Formula |
P₄S₁₀ |
Synonyms |
phosphorus persulfide; phosphorus sulfide; sulfur phosphide |
Physical description | Greenish-gray to yellow, crystalline solid with an odor of rotten eggs. | ||
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Boiling point | 957°F | Molecular weight | 222.3 |
Freezing point/melting point | 527°F | Vapor pressure | 1 mmHg at 572°F |
Flash point | Vapor density | ||
Specific gravity | 2.03 | Ionization potential | |
Lower explosive limit (LEL) | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | ||
NFPA health rating | 2 | NFPA fire rating | 1 |
NFPA reactivity rating | 2 | NFPA special instruction | W: Reacts violently or explosively with water. |
Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
Historical exceedance percentage | |||
Target organs |
Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 2092 | ||
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Sampling group | |||
Sampler/Sampling media | Low-ash 37 mm PVC filter, 5 microns [SKC 225-802] | ||
Sampling time* |
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Sampling volume (TWA)* | 120-960 L |
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Sampling flow rate (TWA)* | 2 L/min |
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Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* | 30 L |
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Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* | 2 L/min |
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Analytical method instruments | IC | ||
Method reference | OSHA ID-128SG (partially validated) | ||
Notes | Submit as a separate sample. |
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Special requirements |
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* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
Wipe Sampler/Sampling media | Wipe with Whatman smear tab. [WHA1450993] |
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Bulk Method |
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Device | |||||
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Model/Type | |||||
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
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PEL-TWA |
1 mg/m³ |
REL-TWA |
1 mg/m³ |
TLV-TWA |
1 mg/m³ [1992] |
PEL-TWA |
1 mg/m³ |
PEL-STEL |
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REL-STEL |
3 mg/m³ |
TLV-STEL |
3 mg/m³ [1992] |
PEL-STEL |
3 mg/m³ |
PEL-C |
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REL-C |
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TLV-C |
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PEL-C |
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Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Notes: |
Notes:
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Notes:
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Notes:
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Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
250 mg/m³ |
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Carcinogenic classifications: Not listed |
Notes:
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AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
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Additional Resources and Literature References
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Phosphorus pentasulfide, free from yellow and white phosphorus NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Phosphorus pentasulfide Literature References
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Last Updated Date : 01/08/2021