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CHLORINE DIOXIDE†
| CAS # | 10049-04-4 |
|---|---|
| Formula |
ClO₂ |
| Synonyms |
chlorine oxide; chlorine peroxide |
| Physical description | Yellow to red gas or a red-brown liquid (below 52°F) with an unpleasant odor similar to chlorine and nitric acid. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 52°F | Molecular weight | 67.5 |
| Freezing point/melting point | -74°F | Vapor pressure | >1 atm |
| Flash point | Vapor density | 2.33 | |
| Specific gravity | 1.6 (liquid at 32°F) | Ionization potential | 10.36 eV |
| Lower explosive limit (LEL) | Upper explosive limit (UEL) | ||
| NFPA health rating | NFPA fire rating | ||
| NFPA reactivity rating | NFPA special instruction | ||
| Vapor hazard ratio (VHR) | |||
| Historical exceedance percentage | |||
| Target organs | |||
| Analyte code (IMIS no.) | 0614 |
|---|---|
| Sampling group | |
| Sampler/Sampling media | Midget fritted glass bubbler (MFGB) containing 15 mL of 0.02% potassium iodide in a buffer mixture of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate (1.5 mM of each) - Chlorine Dioxide Sampling Solution [SLTC111SOL] |
| Sampling time* | 240 min |
| Sampling volume (TWA)* | 120 L |
| Sampling flow rate (TWA)* | 0.5 L/min |
| Sampling volume (STEL/Peak/C)* | 7.5 L |
| Sampling flow rate (STEL/Peak/C)* | 0.5 L/min |
| Analytical method instruments | IC |
| Method reference | OSHA ID-202 (fully validated) |
| Notes | |
| Special requirements | These media are prepared by SLTC as needed and are not available for immediate shipment. Please allow time for SLTC to prepare these media prior to sampling. |
* All sampling instructions above are recommended guidelines for OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs), please see the corresponding OSHA method reference for complete details.
| Wipe Sampler/Sampling media | |
|---|---|
| Bulk Method |
| Device | Detector tube | Detector tube | Detector tube |
|---|---|---|---|
| Model/Type | Gastec 8LA | Matheson-Kitagawa 8014-116 | Dräger - CH24301 |
|
Sampling information (see manufacturer instructions) |
0.33-16 ppm range | 1-20 ppm range | 0.1-1.5 ppm |
|
OSHA PEL
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling Peak |
NIOSH REL
Up to 10-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
ACGIH TLV©
8-hour TWA (ST) STEL (C) Ceiling |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEL-TWA |
0.1 ppm (0.3 mg/m³) |
REL-TWA |
0.1 ppm (0.3 mg/m³) |
TLV-TWA | PEL-TWA |
0.1 ppm (0.3 mg/m³) |
|
| PEL-STEL | REL-STEL |
0.3 ppm (0.9 mg/m³) |
TLV-STEL | PEL-STEL |
0.3 ppm (0.9 mg/m³) |
||
| PEL-C | REL-C | TLV-C | PEL-C | ||||
| Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
Skin notation |
N |
| Notes: | Notes: |
Notes:
Visit the ACGIH TLV site for specific data |
Notes: | ||||
| Health factors: See NIH-NLM PubChem. | IDLH |
5 mg/m³ |
|||||
| Carcinogenic classifications: | Notes: | ||||||
|
AIHA emergency response planning guidelines - ERPG-1/ERPG-2/ERPG-3:
--/0.5 ppm/3 ppm |
|||||||
Additional Resources and Literature References
|
NOAA: CAMEO Chemicals - Chlorine dioxide NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Chlorine dioxide Literature References
|
Last Updated Date : 04/26/2024