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Workplace Substance Abuse Safety and Health Topics
America's Small Business at Risk

When it comes to workplace substance abuse, small businesses have big disadvantages. They are less likely than large companies to have programs in place to combat the problem, yet they are more likely to be the "employer-of-choice" for illicit drug users. Individuals who can't adhere to a drug-free workplace policy seek employment at firms that don't have one, and the cost of just one accident caused by an impaired employee can devastate a small business.

The good news is that small businesses have enormous power to improve the safety and health of their workplaces and employees by implementing drug-free workplace programs that educate employees about the dangers of drug abuse and encourage individuals with related problems to seek help. Such programs help reduce occupational injuries and illnesses and send a clear signal that employers care about the safety and health of their employees.

Some small businesses do not effectively address the issue due to a lack of resources, such as staff to seek information about it and provide assistance to employees who have related problems. This reluctance may be reinforced by confusion over the cost of running drug-free workplace programs and what action can be legally taken, particularly regarding drug testing and disciplinary procedures.

To help small businesses benefit from being drug-free, the Department of Labor and OSHA's Working Partners for an Alcohol- and Drug-Free Workplace program offers small businesses a range of free and easy-to-use tools to help them maintain safe, healthy and drug-free workplaces:

Drug-Free Workplace Advisor Program Builder Drug-Free Workplace Advisor Program Builder. Provides information about the five components of a comprehensive drug-free workplace program: a written policy, supervisor training, employee education, employee assistance, and drug testing. For employers needing to develop a drug-free workplace policy from scratch, the policy section guides them through the different components of a comprehensive written drug-free workplace policy and then generates a policy statement based on their selections.
Substance Abuse Information Database (SAID) Substance Abuse Information Database (SAID). Online repository of hundreds of documents related to workplace drug abuse, including sample policies, surveys, research reports, training and educational materials, and legal and regulatory information.
Resource Directories Resource Directories. Regularly updated lists of national, state and local resources, including summaries of state laws related to workplace substance abuse, community-based organizations that assist in making businesses drug free, and helplines that offer assistance to individuals who have, or know someone who has, a drug problem.
Training and Educational Materials Training and Educational Materials. Resources, such as presentation materials, articles and fact sheets, and posters to help employers provide drug and alcohol education in the workplace.
 
 Safety and
 Health Topics
 
  Workplace Substance Abuse
  OSHA Standards
  Small Businesses
  Drug-Free Workplace
  State and Territory Resources
  Laws & Regulations
  Training & Educational Materials
  Substance Abuse Basics
  Helplines for Employees
  Credits
 
Content Reviewed 07/02/2007
 
 

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