|
[Image of a open-faced notch] |
|
[Image of a conventional notch] |
|
[Image of a Humboldt notch] |
|
Open-faced Notch
[Click
here to learn how to cut an Open-faced Notch ] |
|
Conventional Notch
[Click
here to learn how to cut a Conventional Notch ] |
|
Humbolt Notch
[Click
here to learn how to cut a Humbolt Notch ] |
| Total angle |
ideally 90 degrees; at least 70 degrees |
|
45 degrees |
|
45 degrees |
| Top Cut |
angled downward
70 degrees |
|
angled downward 45
degrees |
|
flat horizontal |
| Bottom Cut |
angled upward 20
degrees |
|
flat horizontal |
|
angled upward 45
degrees |
| Back Cut |
horizontal; at the same height as the corner of the notch |
|
horizontal; at least 1 inch above the bottom cut |
|
horizontal; at least 1 inch above the top cut |
| Depth |
1/4 - 1/3 of tree diameter |
|
1/4 - 1/3 of tree diameter |
|
1/4 - 1/3 of tree diameter |
| Point of notch closure |
just before tree hits
ground |
|
middle of fall |
|
middle of fall |
| Degree of safety |
high |
|
medium |
|
medium |
| Advantages |
greater accuracy of
felling into target area
hinge stays intact until tree hits ground
less danger of kickback and other out-of-control movement |
|
familiar to many loggers |
|
saves slightly more
wood
familiar to many loggers |
| Disadvantages |
hinge may have to be
cut off |
|
hinge breaks early |
|
hinge breaks early |