An underground transformer
is essentially the same as an aboveground
transformer, but is constructed for the particular needs of underground
installation. Vault type, pad-mounted, submersible, and direct-buried
transformers are used in underground systems. Pad-mounted transformers
are installed on a concrete pad on the surface near the end-user.

Figure 1. Pad-mounted transformer for underground system
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Figure 2. Transformer in underground vault
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