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1952.314(a) As a result of the Assistant Secretary's determination granting final approval to the Hawaii plan
under section 18(e) of the Act, effective April 30, 1984, occupational safety and health standards which have been promulgated under section 6 of the
Act do not apply with respect to issues covered under the Hawaii plan. This determination also relinquishes concurrent Federal OSHA authority to issue
citations for violation of such standards under sections 5(a)(2) and 9 of the Act; to conduct inspections and investigations under section 8 (except
those necessary to conduct evaluation of the plan under section 18(f), and other inspections, investigations or proceedings necessary to carry out
Federal responsibilities not specifically preempted by section 18(e)); to conduct enforcement proceedings in contested cases under section 10; to
institute proceedings to correct imminent dangers under section 13; and to propose civil penalties or initiate criminal proceedings for violations of
the Federal Act under section 17. The Assistant Secretary may retain jurisdiction under the above provisions in any proceeding commenced under section
9 or 10 before the effective date of the 18(e) determination.
..1952.314(b)
1952.314(b) In accordance with section 18(e), final approval relinquishes
Federal OSHA authority only with regard to occupational safety and
health issues covered by the Hawaii plan. OSHA retains full authority
over issues which are not subject to State enforcement under the plan.
Thus, Federal OSHA retains its authority relative to safety and health
in private sector maritime activities and will continue to enforce all
provisions of the Act, rules or orders, and all Federal standards,
current or future, specifically directed to maritime employment (29 CFR
Part 1915, shipyard employment; Part 1917, marine terminals; Part 1918,
longshoring; Part 1919, gear certification) as well as provisions of
general industry and construction standards (29 CFR Parts 1910 and
1926) appropriate to hazards found in these employments. Federal
jurisdiction also remains in effect with respect to Federal government
employers and employees, enforcement relating to any contractors or
subcontractors on any Federal establishment where the land is
determined to be exclusive Federal jurisdiction; and the U.S. Postal
Service (USPS), including USPS employees, and contract employees and
contractor-operated facilities engaged in USPS mail operations.
1952.314(c) Federal authority under provisions of the Act not listed in section 18(e) is unaffected by final
approval of the plan. Thus, for example, the Assistant Secretary retains his authority under section 11(c) of the Act with regard to complaints
alleging discrimination against employees because of the exercise of any right afforded to the employee by the Act. The Assistant Secretary also
retains his authority under section 6 of the Act to promulgate, modify or revoke occupational safety and health standards which address the working
conditions of all employees, including those in States which have received an affirmative 18(e) determination, although such standards may not be
Federally applied. In the event that the State's 18(e) status is subsequently withdrawn and Federal authority reinstated, all Federal standards,
including any standards promulgated or modified during the 18(e) period, would be Federally enforceable in that State.
1952.314(d) As required by section 18(f) of the Act, OSHA will continue to monitor the operations of the Hawaii
State program to assure that the provisions of the State plan are substantially complied with and that the program remains at least as effective as
the Federal program. Failure by the State to comply with its obligations may result in the revocation of the final determination under section 18(e),
resumption of Federal enforcement, and/or proceedings for withdrawal of plan approval.
[49 FR 19192, May 4, 1984; 65 FR 36627, June 9, 2000]
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