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August 26, 1996
MEMORANDUM FOR: REGIONAL ADMINISTRATORS
FROM: MICHAEL G. CONNORS,
Deputy Assistant Secretary
SUBJECT: DOT Approved Gas Cans
We have reviewed the standard addressing the use of safety cans for flammable liquids at
construction sites and have determined that the use of Department of Transportation (DOT)
approved containers meets the basic intent of the provisions at §1926.152(a)(1). These gas cans
are common household items and not generally considered to be a hazard if used properly.
By its terms, §1926.152(a)(1) requires the use of an approved metal safety can (approved by a
nationally recognized testing laboratory) for the handling and use of flammable liquids. Further,
a safety can by definition is a container with a capacity of 5 gallons or less and equipped with a
spring-closing lid and spout cover, a means to relieve internal pressure, and flash-arresting
screen. However, we believe that DOT approved containers of 5 gallon capacity or less,
although not meeting these requirements, pose very little hazard and meet the basic intent of the
standard. Consequently, we have decided to exercise prosecutorial discretion and consider
employer use of DOT approved containers of 5 gallon capacity or less for storage, use, and
handling of flammable and combustible liquids to be de minimis noncompliance which should
not be cited.
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