NAME: Ethyleneimine
SYNONYM(s):
Ethylene imine; Ethylenimine; Aziridine
IMIS: 1175
CAS: 151-56-4
NIOSH: RTECS KX5075000; 35600
DOT:
UN1185 Poison Flammable Liquid
DESCRIPTION:
Colorless volatile liquid with intense odor of ammonia. Poisonous.
MW:
43
BP:
56 to 57 C
VP:
160 mm
MP:
-78 C
INCOM:
Polymerizes explosively in presence of oxidizing meterials
Exposure Limits
OSHA GENERAL INDUSTRY PEL:
0.5 ppm, 1.0 mg/m3 TWA (Skin) (See also 29 CFR 1910.1012)
OSHA CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY PEL:
0.5 ppm, 1 mg/m3 TWA (Skin)
ACGIH TLV:
0.5 ppm, 0.88 mg/m3 TWA (Skin)
NIOSH REL:
Potential Carcinogen; Use 29 CFR 1910.1012
Health Factors
IARC:
Group 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans
SYMPTOM(s):
Nausea, vomiting; headaches; dizziness; pulmonary edema; liver and
kidney damage; eye burns; skin sensitization; nose and
throat irritation; (carcinogenic)
HEALTH EFFECTS:
Cancer (Animals) (HE1); Irritation of Eyes and nose
Lung & Kidney damage (TLV)
ORGAN:
Eyes, lungs, skin, liver, kidneys
Monitoring
PRIMARY SAMPLING/ANALYTICAL METHOD (SLC1):
MEDIA:
Midget Fritted Glass Bubbler (MFGB) 15 mL Folin's Reagent
MAX V:
48 Liters MAX F:
0.2 L/min
ANL 1:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography; HPLC/UL44.
REF:
1 (NIOSH 300), 2 (OSHA In-House File)
CLASS:
Partially Validated
NOTE:
Folins reagent should be obtained by OSHA personnel from SLTC. Store reagent in a refrigerator and discard after 5 days. While sampling, wrap impingers and vials with aluminum foil to protect from light. After sampling keep samples cool. Ship samples to SLTC by overnight carrier packaged in a container with cold packs to keep samples cool.
COND:
Chloroform extraction; C18 column; 50% ACN 50% water; UV det:
254; Retention time, 4 min; ext. eff. = 90%; C/P DBA
SECONDARY SAMPLING/ANALYTICAL METHOD (SAM2):
DEVICE: Detector Tube
COMPANY: MSA
PART #: 92115
RANGE: 2-100 ppm
CLASS: Mfg
DEVICE: Detector Tube
COMPANY: Gastec
PART #: 180
RANGE: 1-60 ppm
CLASS: Mfg
BULK METHOD:
Limit the amount of bulk submitted to one gram or one mL.
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