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Back to National Association of Tower Erectors (NATE)
2009 NATE-OSHA Strategic Partnership
Annual Evaluation Report
| Partnership Name |
| National Association of Tower Erectors
(NATE) OSHA Strategic Partnership (OSP) |
|
Purpose of Partnership |
|
The key purpose of the NATE OSP is to reduce tower climber fatalities and
injuries. The OSP also focuses on promoting safety training, implementing
best work practices, and developing safety and health management systems. |
|
Goal of Partnership |
| Goal |
Strategy |
Measure |
|
1) Reduce the percentage of injuries, illnesses and fatalities of
participating telecommunication and broadcast tower erection employers, and
their subcontractors, to an aggregate rate that is below the Bureau of Labor
Statistics’ (BLS) national average, based on most recently published data. |
a) Analyze participant data to identify causal factors and corrective
actions. Share corrective actions.
b) Establish a baseline year to provide for the analysis of results.
c) Participants to use tools such as the NATE Site Safety Audit Checklist.
d) Create/disseminate safety and health materials to NATE participants.
e) OSHA to provide 10-hour training up to two times a year as resources
allow. All supervisory personnel to receive OSHA 30-hour training.
f) Develop, implement, and share best practices with participants. Establish
a website or tool to communicate best practices among participating NATE
members. For example, produce/disseminate guidelines for the use of gin
poles and tower maintenance activities.
g) Participants to provide 100% fall protection.
h) Review annually and provide feedback on participants’ safety and health
management systems as needed. |
i. OSHA 300 Logs.
ii. Percent of participant workers and contractors receiving requisite OSHA
10- or 30-Hour training.
iii. Percent of participants using each tool.
iv. Number of best practices developed and the percentage of implementation
among NATE participants.
v. Number of injuries/fatalities related to falls (compared to baseline).
vi. Number of casual factors identified and abated by participants.
vii. Percentage of participants’ safety and health management systems
reviewed by NATE as part of the application process.
viii. Percent or number of fatalities reduced from baseline.
ix. Results of NATE audits. |
|
2) Recognize participants that successfully achieve reductions in illnesses,
injuries, and fatalities. |
a) Develop a recognition system to recognize participants for reductions in
injuries, illnesses and fatalities in the telecommunications and broadcast
tower erection industry. |
i. Number and percentage of participants recognized. |
|
3) Improve awareness of OSHA Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs)
on the hazards/issues associated with the tower erecting industry. |
a) Increase the number of employees that attend the OSHA 3150 Tower Safety
course. |
i. Number of CSHOs completing the course from the time of the established
baseline. |
|
Anticipated Outcomes |
| The OSP will promote a safe work
environment for communication tower industry workers and contractors by
preventing serious accidents and fatalities through increased training,
implementation of best work practices, development and implementation of
safety and health management systems, and being in-compliance with
applicable OSHA standards and regulations. OSP goals will be accomplished by
utilizing the skills, knowledge, and resources of NATE and OSHA. |
|
Strategic Management Plan Target Areas (check
one) |
| Construction/Communication
Towers |
X |
|
|
|
Strategic Management Plan Areas of Emphasis
(check all applicable) |
| Amputations in
Construction |
|
Oil and Gas Field
Services |
|
| Blast Furnaces and
Basic Steel Products |
|
Preserve Fruits and
Vegetables |
|
| Blood Lead Levels |
|
Public Warehousing
and Storage |
|
| Concrete, Gypsum and
Plaster Products |
|
Ship/Boat Building
and Repair |
|
| Ergo/Musculoskeletal |
|
Silica-Related
Disease |
|
|
Landscaping/Horticultural Services |
|
|
|
Section 1 - General OSP Information
|
Date of Evaluation Report |
January 15, 2010 |
|
Evaluation Period: |
| Start Date |
November 8,
2008 |
End Date |
November 9,
2009 |
|
Evaluation OSHA Contact Person |
Danielle Gibbs |
|
Originating Office |
OSHA National Office – Washington DC |
|
Partnership Coverage |
| # Active Employers |
89 |
# Active Employees |
4,000 |
|
Industry Coverage (note range or specific NAICS
for each partner) |
| Partner:
National Association of Tower Erectors (NATE) |
NAICS |
|
|
Partnership Participants |
NAICS |
|
Partnership Participants |
NAICS |
|
1 |
Advanced Tower Services, Inc. |
23713 |
46 |
Mountain Valley Tower Service, Inc. |
23713 |
|
2 |
Advanced Wireless Solutions, Inc. |
23713 |
47 |
NDC Communications |
23713 |
|
3 |
American Communications |
23713 |
48 |
Netrepid |
23713 |
|
4 |
Asbuilt Construction, Inc. |
23713 |
49 |
Nex-Tech, Inc. - Mobile Radio Div. |
23713 |
|
5 |
ATG Communications, LLC |
23713 |
50 |
Noash Construction, Inc. |
23713 |
|
6 |
Atlantic CommTech Corporation |
23713 |
51 |
Northern Pride Communications, Inc. |
23713 |
|
7 |
B-C Walker, Inc. |
23713 |
52 |
PERFECT WIRELESS, INC. |
23713 |
|
8 |
BCI Communications, Inc. |
23713 |
53 |
Phoenix Tower Service, LLC |
23713 |
|
9 |
Black & Veatch |
23713 |
54 |
Professional Resources & Services Inc. |
23713 |
|
10 |
Bright Lighting, Inc. |
23713 |
55 |
Proventus Structural Services, LLC |
23713 |
|
11 |
Central General Engineering & Maintenance Ltd. |
23713 |
56 |
Radian Communication Services Corporation |
23713 |
|
12 |
Clearshot Services, Inc. |
23713 |
57 |
PRadiofrequency Safety International (RSI) |
23713 |
|
13 |
CommStructures, Inc. |
23713 |
58 |
RIO Steel & Tower, Ltd. |
23713 |
|
14 |
COM-TECH SERVICE GROUP, INC. |
23713 |
59 |
Seacomm Erectors, Inc. |
23713 |
|
15 |
D & H Builders, Inc. |
23713 |
60 |
Shenandoah Tower Service, Ltd. |
23713 |
|
16 |
Dietz Brothers, Inc. |
23713 |
61 |
Simons Construction Incorporated |
23713 |
|
17 |
Dish Technologies |
23713 |
62 |
Sioux Falls Tower & Communications |
23713 |
|
18 |
Doty Moore Tower Services LLC |
23713 |
63 |
Sky Comm, Inc. |
23713 |
|
19 |
Dynamic Construction, Inc. |
23713 |
64 |
Skyhook, Inc. |
23713 |
|
20 |
E.M. Enterprises General Contractors, Inc. |
23713 |
65 |
South Seas Inspection (S) PTE LTD |
23713 |
|
21 |
Eastern Communications, Inc. |
23713 |
66 |
Southern Broadcast Services, Inc. |
23713 |
|
22 |
EasTex Tower, Inc. |
23713 |
67 |
Speelman Electric, Inc. |
23713 |
|
23 |
eciWireless LLC |
23713 |
68 |
St. Paul Tower, Inc. |
23713 |
|
24 |
Elite Wireless |
23713 |
69 |
Stewart Electric & Communications |
23713 |
|
25 |
Emergency Radio Service, Inc. |
23713 |
70 |
Synergy Concepts, Inc. |
23713 |
|
26 |
Excalibur Communications Inc. |
23713 |
71 |
System One Communications |
23713 |
|
27 |
Excel Tower Services, Inc. |
23713 |
72 |
TEAM Communications |
23713 |
|
28 |
Excell Communications, Inc. |
23713 |
73 |
Texcom Construction LLC |
23713 |
|
29 |
Goodman Networks, Inc. |
23713 |
74 |
Tim's Tower 2000 |
23713 |
|
30 |
Great Plains Towers, Inc. |
23713 |
75 |
Tower & Communication Services, Inc. |
23713 |
|
31 |
Green Mountain Communications, Inc. |
23713 |
76 |
Tower MRL, Inc. |
23713 |
|
32 |
Hayden Tower Service, Inc. |
23713 |
77 |
Tower Systems, Inc. |
23713 |
|
33 |
Herca Telecomm Services, Inc. |
23713 |
78 |
Tower Technologies, LLC |
23713 |
|
34 |
Hoosier Tower Service, Inc. |
23713 |
79 |
Tower West Communications, Inc. |
23713 |
|
35 |
Industrial Communications, LLC |
23713 |
80 |
Tower Works Inc. |
23713 |
|
36 |
JBL Electric Inc. |
23713 |
81 |
Train's Towers, Inc |
23713 |
|
37 |
JDH Contracting, Inc. |
23713 |
82 |
Trillium Development, Inc. |
23713 |
|
38 |
JM Contractor of LA, LLC |
23713 |
83 |
Trusty Construction, LLC |
23713 |
|
39 |
Keegan Wireless, LLC |
23713 |
84 |
United States Tower Services, LTD |
23713 |
|
40 |
Legacy Telecommunications, Inc. |
23713 |
85 |
WAVE Communications |
23713 |
|
41 |
Mid Atlantic Contracting, Inc. |
23713 |
86 |
WesTower Communications |
23713 |
|
42 |
Midwest Underground Technology, Inc. |
23713 |
87 |
Wireless Horizon |
23713 |
|
43 |
MIKAB Corporation |
23713 |
88 |
Wireless Infrastructure Services |
23713 |
|
44 |
MILLENNIA CONTRACTING, INC. |
23713 |
89 |
Wireless Legacy Corp. |
23713 |
|
45 |
MillerCo, Inc. |
23713 |
|
Section 2 - Activities Performed
|
Note whether an activity was provided for by the
OSP and whether it was performed |
| |
Required |
Performed |
| a. Training |
Yes |
Yes |
| b. Consultation
Visits |
No |
No |
| c. Safety and Health
Management Systems Reviewed/Developed |
Yes |
Yes |
| d. Technical
Assistance |
No |
Yes |
| e.
VPP-Focused Activities |
No |
No |
| f. OSHA
Enforcement Inspection |
No |
No |
| g. Offsite
Verifications |
No |
No |
| h. Onsite
Non-Enforcement Interactions |
No |
Yes |
| i.
Participant Self-Inspections |
Yes |
Yes |
| j. Other
Activities |
No |
Yes |
|
2a. Training (if performed, provide the following
totals) |
| Training
session conducted by OSHA staff (OSHA Outreach Training Program[10-hour
course]) |
1 |
| Training
sessions conducted by non-OSHA staff |
360 |
| Workers
trained |
531 |
| Training
hours provided to workers |
15,418 |
Supervisors/managers trained
Training hours provided to supervisors/managers |
Included in Row 3
Included in Row 3 |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
In 2009, 531 workers, managers, and supervisors
covered by the OSP received safety training. Also, NATE:
- Developed the NATE Hoist Operator Educational Requirements and initiated
programming for the online training course.
- Began designing the Hazard Recognition online safety resource.
- Began developing the Tower Climber Orientation online training course.
|
|
2b. Consultation Visits (if performed, provide
the following total) |
| Consultation visits
to partner sites |
N/A |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
|
N/A |
|
2c. Safety and Health Management Systems (if
performed, provide the following total) |
| Systems
implemented or improved using the 1989 Safety and Health Management Systems
Guidelines as a model |
89 |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
|
To participate in the OSP, an applicant must have an effective safety and
health management system in place or improve its existing system in
accordance with OSHA’s 1989 Safety and Health Management System Guidelines
before the end of the open application period. Participation was contingent
upon review and approval of each applicant’s safety and health management
systems by both NATE and OSHA. Once the applicant was approved, NATE
disseminated a certificate to each participant signed by NATE’s Executive
Director, Patrick Howey, and then OSHA Assistant Secretary, Edwin Foulke. |
|
2d. Technical Assistance (if performed, note type
and by whom) |
| |
Provided by OSHA Staff |
Provided by Participants |
Provided by Other Party |
Conference Participation
Interpretation/Explanation of Standards or OSHA Policy
Abatement Assistance
Speeches |
Provided by OSHA Staff
4
Yes – see below*
Yes – see below**
- |
Provided by OSP Participant
7
-
-
- |
Provided by NATE Member Company or Other Party
14
Yes – see below*
Yes – see below*
- |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
Conference/Seminar Participation:
The NATE 2009 Annual Conference and Exposition held in Nashville, Tennessee
on February 22-26, 2009, provided an excellent opportunity for OSHA to
network and obtain a positive rapport with stakeholders from the tower
industry. The conference also allowed OSHA the opportunity to conduct
outreach and provide information on compliance assistance, OSHA’s
cooperative programs, standards, and enforcement.
Four OSHA staff participated at NATE’s 2009 annual conference: Danielle
Gibbs (National Office, Directorate of Cooperative and State Programs), Rob
Medlock (Region 5 – Cleveland Area Office), Jocko Vermillion (Region 5 –
Cleveland Area Office), and Veneta Chatmon (National Office, Office of
Communication). OSHA exhibited at the conference exposition by staffing a
booth, providing compliance assistance and OSP materials, and answering
questions. OSHA conducted the OSHA Outreach Training Program 10-hour course
on the first day of the conference which was well-received by conference
attendees.
On Wednesday, February 25th, OSHA representatives, Ms. Gibbs, Mr. Medlock,
and Mr. Vermillion presented a PowerPoint presentation of the findings of
the draft communication tower accident report to the NATE Board of
Directors. The Board responded very favorably to the presentation and stated
that the trend analysis that OSHA conducted was extremely valuable in
helping to promote worker safety and health in the tower industry.
During the conference, 17 educational or technical assistance sessions were
offered:
- OSHA Outreach Training Program 10-hour course (74 attendees)
- Safety/Quality Awareness on Tower Mounting Components (140 attendees)
- Protecting Climbers from Falls (192 attendees)
- Structural Standards for Installation, Alteration and Maintenance of
Antenna Supporting Structures & Antennas – Part 1/Engineering (200
attendees)
- RF Safety: It’s a Game You Can Win (124 attendees)
- Structural Standards for Installation, Alteration and Maintenance of
Antenna Supporting Structures & Antennas – Part 2/Rigging (167 attendees)
- Guy Anchor Galvanic Corrosion: Causes, Risk Evaluation, Detection,
Prevention (161 attendees)
- Radio Frequency Personal Protective Equipment (RF PPE) Use and Training
(152 attendees)
- Grounding Systems: Why Important and Why Testing is Invalid 95% of the
Time (193 attendees)
- Where Does The Time Go? (64 attendees)
- Rigging Safety (154 attendees)
- Minimum Requirements for a Comprehensive Managed Fall Protection Program
(132 attendees)
- Crane Safety (114 attendees)
- Building High Spirited Teams (45 attendees)
- Hazcom: Communication is Key (39 attendees)
- Insurance 101/Workers Compensation and General Liability Basics (28
attendees)
- Authorized Climber Training (40 attendees)
*Interpretation/Explanation of Standards or
OSHA Policy:
- Throughout the year on an as-needed basis, NATE responded to inquiries
from the tower industry regarding how to interpret tower-related OSHA
standards and directives. If additional specific technical information was
needed, the inquiry was forwarded to OSHA for assistance.
- Throughout the year on an as-needed basis, OSHA provided technical
assistance to the tower industry regarding how to interpret tower-related
OSHA regulations and directives (e.g., the use of controlled decent devices
with back-up lifelines and proper attachment points).
**Abatement Assistance:
- Throughout the year on an as-needed basis, NATE responded to questions
and provided assistance to the tower industry regarding abatement
assistance. If additional information was needed, NATE referred the inquiry
to OSHA.
- Throughout the year on an as-needed basis, OSHA provided assistance to
the tower industry regarding abatement issues and topics (e.g., fall
protection systems, hoisting, and rigging).
|
|
2e. VPP-Focused Activities (if performed, provide
the following total) |
Partners/participants
actively seeking VPP participation
Applications submitted
VPP participants |
N/A
N/A
N/A |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
|
Although not an OSP requirement, at the end of the 2007, former participant,
MidAmerica Tower Service, attained Voluntary Protection Programs (VPP) Star
recognition and status. Unfortunately, due to the hardships of the economy,
MidAmerica Tower Service went out of business in 2008 and as a result,
withdrew from the OSP and the VPP at that time. |
|
2f. OSHA Enforcement Activity (if performed,
provide the following totals for any programmed, unprogrammed, and
verification-related inspections) |
OSHA
enforcement inspections conducted
OSHA enforcement inspections in compliance
OSHA enforcement inspection with violations cited
Total number of citations classified as Serious, Repeat, and Willful |
6
1
5
3 (Serious)
0 (Repeat)
0 (Willful) |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
|
Participants remain subject to OSHA programmed inspections in accordance
with agency policies and procedures. Six OSP participants received OSHA
inspections in FY 2009. The results of the inspections included: one
participant being in-compliance; two participants being cited for Other Than
Serious violations; and three participants being cited for Serious
violations. Regarding the three companies that received serious violations,
one was cited for not having guard rails on a scaffold, and the other two
were cited for workers not wearing appropriate personal protective equipment
(hard hats). All cases were resolved and no Repeat or Willful violations
were issued. |
|
2g. Offsite Verification (if performed, provide
the following total) |
| Offsite
verifications performed |
N/A |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
|
N/A |
|
2h. Onsite Non-Enforcement Verification (if
performed, provide the following total) |
| Onsite
non-enforcement verifications performed |
N/A |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
|
N/A |
|
2i. Participant Self-Inspections (if performed,
provide the following total) |
Self-inspections performed
Hazards and/or violations identified and corrected/abated |
1,600
258 |
|
Comments/Explanations (briefly describe
activities, or explain if activity provided for but not performed) |
|
Throughout the reporting year, 1,600 self-inspections were performed by OSP
participants, resulting in 258 hazards and/or violations being identified
and corrected/abated. Although there were eight fewer OSP participants than
last year, 260 more self-inspections were conducted. Corrected/abated
hazards included: safety signs not being posted; materials not stored
properly; failure to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE),
such as hard hats and safety glasses; drinking water not available on the
worksite; hand signal chart not posted; and fall protection equipment tags
not legible. |
|
2j. Other Activities (briefly describe other
activities performed) |
- Safety and Health Outreach and Promotion
NATE’s Executive Director authored or was interviewed
for numerous safety articles featured in magazines and on industry
stakeholders’ websites, including:
- US Developers Journal
- EHS Today
- Above Ground Level
- ASSE
- Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials (APCO)
International, Inc.
- Industrial Safety & Hygiene News
- Microwave Journal
- Mission Critical
- RCR Wireless News
- Modern Contractor Solutions
- US Developer’s Journal
- Urgent Communications
- Wireless Week
- Wirelessestimator.com
Monthly Publication:
NATE also developed and disseminated its monthly publication, Tower Times,
which is available to members as well as non-members. Tower Times provides
safety resources in every edition and member companies who provide
training to the NATE Tower Climber Fall Protection Training Standard (NATE
CTS) are listed in each issue.
Safety Updates and Preventive Response Notices (“NATE
News”):
During the reporting period, safety updates and notices known as “NATE
News” were disseminated to members via email which are later posted on
NATE’s website. Some of the topics of these updates included.
- “Avoid Unrealistic Expectations to Complete Work”
- “NATE Resources to Help Improve Industry Safety”
- “The Importance of Safety During Peak Work Season”
- “MIOSHA Safety Regulations Adopted With the Support and Guidance of
NATE Members”
Public Speaking Events:
During the reporting period, NATE and NATE members continued to attend and
deliver speeches at various industry meetings, conferences, and other
events to promote tower safety. For example:
- The Chairman of NATE’s Board of Directors served as a panelist for
the Tennessee Wireless Association’s conference (“Safety is Our Life
Saver”).
- NATE’s Executive Director served as a speaker at the MoKan
(Missouri/Kansas) State Wireless Association conference and discussed
how to build a culture of safety for carriers and tower owners.
- NATE member company representatives made a presentation at the
National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) on “New Consensus Standards
for Construction Rigging and Protocol”.
- NATE’s Executive Director served as a presenter at American Society
of Safety Engineers’ (ASSE) Safety 2009 Conference.
- NATE’s Executive Director served as a panel moderator at the 12th
Annual Tower Technology Summit.
- NATE’s Executive Director delivered a presentation on tower climber
safety at the National Telecommunications Safety Panel’s annual
International Telecommunications Safety Conference.
- NATE’s Executive Director and NATE member company representatives
made numerous safety presentations to State Wireless Associations in
Pennsylvania, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee,
Missouri, and Kansas.
Website:
During the reporting period, NATE developed and posted safety information
on its website which is accessible to all NATE members, including:
- Safety and health videos covering topics such as radio frequency (RF)
awareness, personnel hoisting, and gin pole operations
- The Accident Prevention Safety and Health Program Guide
- The NATE Hoist Standard
- Hoist Operators Educational Requirements Manual and RF Awareness
Manual
NATE also made the following safety information available to the
public on its website:
- NATE Tower Climber Fall Protection Training Standard (NATE CTS)
- Links to OSHA and other safety and health organizations
- Qualified Contractor Evaluation Checklist
- Tower Owner Safety Checklist
- Free download access to safety posters that address critical safety
issues for tower climbers
- Replay and download of NATE’s safety and health webinars
- Archived copies of the Tower Times magazine which include safety
articles, tailgate talk topics, health information, OSHA reports,
regulatory news, and legal guidance
Tower Safety and Health Webinars:
During the reporting period, NATE offered two safety and health webinars
to the tower industry:
- The “Tower Company Safety Program Best Practices” webcast in March
2009 which was posted on the NATE website in early April 2009 and is
accessible for public viewing on the NATE home page. The webcast
featured NATE member company representatives discussing best practices
in the tower industry regarding developing and integrating safety
compliance programs into a company’s overall operation, maintaining
safety communication, and training. The moderators of the discussion
were Victor Drouin, President of Green Mountain Communications, Inc. and
winner of EHS Today’s “America’s Safest Company” award; and Raphaella
Garrett, Safety Coordinator of MidAmerica Tower Service, Inc. and former
VPP participant.
- The “Multi-Employer Worksite Liability Issues” webcast in September
2009 which was sponsored by Stainless LLC. The webcast focused on OSHA
enforcement initiatives and trends at both the national and state level
and the Multi-Employer Workplace Doctrine. The webcast is available on
the NATE website.
- Educating Industry
During the reporting period, NATE continued to reach out to owners and
operators in the industry and to educate them on the value of operating
safely. These efforts resulted in:
- Meetings, telephone calls, and other correspondence with American
Tower, AT&T, Crown Castle, Cell South, US Cellular, SBA, and Black and
Veatch to discuss further ways to work together to promote tower
industry safety.
- Working with NATE members to develop future case studies to promote
the value of qualified tower climbers working in the tower industry.
- Tower Safety Standards Development
During the reporting period, NATE continued to focus efforts on assisting
State Plan states to develop tower industry safety standards, as well as
provided input to OSHA on the development of its federal directives. For
example:
- NATE provided input to OSHA during the development of the federal
directives CPL 2-1.29 and CPL 2-1.36 which outlines the prerequisite
practices for personnel hoisting (a third version of the Directive is
currently under consideration).
- NATE worked with the state of Washington’s Department of Labor and
Industry to develop a tower safety standard for the state. (NATE helped
the state of Michigan’s Department of Labor with the development of its
tower safety standards in 2008.)
- NATE began work to develop the new ANSI A10.48 Tower Safety
Standard.
- Collaboration between Industry Stakeholders
Due to the public’s increasing demand for wireless communication and
broadcast services and tower jobs often being short-term and mobile, in
2009 NATE continued to collaborate with industry stakeholders in hopes of
building relationships with industry stakeholders, changing industry
culture, and reducing tower worker fatalities and injuries. For example:
- NATE worked with the Federal Communications Commission and other
federal agencies.
- NATE collaborated with the National Association of Broadcasters
(NAB).
- NATE served as a representative on the ANSI Fall Protection Standard
Committee.
- NATE coordinated with representatives of the state of Washington’s
Department of Labor and Industry.
- NATE coordinated with representatives of American Tower, AT&T, Crown
Castle, Cell South, US Cellular, SBA, and Black and Veatch to discuss
ways to promote tower industry safety.
- NATE collaborated with ASSE.
- NATE collaborated with PCIA – The Wireless Infrastructure
Association.
- NATE, PCIA, NAB, and CTIA – The Wireless Association developed the
regulatory issue coalition.
- 2008 Communication Tower Accident Survey and Draft Report of
Findings
In the spring 2008, OSHA developed and administered a communication tower
accident survey to Compliance Safety and Health Officers (CSHOs)
investigating tower worker fatalities that occurred in 2008. OSHA
developed a draft report and a PowerPoint presentation of the results and
shared them with the NATE Board of Directors during the 2009 annual
conference and exposition.
|
Section 3 - Illness and Injury Information
|
Year |
Hours |
Total Cases |
TCIR |
# of DART Cases |
DART Rate |
|
2007 |
5,857,645 |
151 |
5.2 |
121 |
4.1 |
|
2008 |
6,988,112 |
121 |
3.4 |
93 |
2.6 |
|
2009 |
3,974050 |
85 |
4.2 |
26 |
1.3 |
|
Total |
16,819,807 |
357 |
|
240 |
|
|
Two-Year Average Rate |
4.2 |
|
2.8 |
|
BLS National Average for 2007 |
4.0 |
|
2.4 |
|
Baseline |
|
|
5.2 |
|
4.1 |
|
Comments |
The OSP achieved lower injury and illness rates than the Bureau of Labor
Statistics’ (BLS) national average for the tower industry by reducing its
Total Case Incident Rate (TCIR) and Days, Away, Restricted, and Transferred
(DART) rate each year. In 2008, the OSP reduced its DART rate by an average
of 37 percent while the national average for the industry’s DART rate
doubled. In 2009, the OSP’s DART rate was 1.3 – a 68 percent decrease from
the rate in 2007 and a 50 percent reduction from 2008. (The DART rate is a
more comprehensive measure of severity because it reflects the total time
away from work.) The OSP’s 2009 DART rate is also 46 percent below the 2008
BLS national average of 2.4. Over the three years of the OSP, participants
averaged a 44 percent decrease in their DART rate.
In 2009, the OSP’s TCIR was 4.2 – a 19 percent reduction from the initial
baseline of 5.2. The OSP’s three-year TCIR average of 4.2 was slightly above
the 2008 BLS national average of 4.0. Over the three years of the OSP,
participants averaged a 10 percent decrease in their TCIR.
During 2008, the tower industry experienced 13 fatalities of which three
were at OSP participants’ worksites; however, in 2009, the number of
fatalities in the industry decreased 62 percent to five, with 0 being OSP
participants.
*Notes:
- Each year the participants change, with some dropping out of the OSP
and some being added; therefore, there will be variation regarding injury
and illness rates.
- Data collected during the first year of the OSP is the established
baseline.
- A three-year comparison between BLS and the OSP is not possible due to
BLS not yet releasing its 2009 national data. This is expected to be
released in the fall of 2010.
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Section 4 - OSP Plans, Benefits, and Recommendations
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Changes and Challenges (check all applicable) |
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Changes |
Challenges |
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Management Structure |
N/A |
N/A |
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Participants |
N/A |
N/A |
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Data Collection |
N/A |
N/A |
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Employee Involvement |
N/A |
N/A |
OSHA Enforcement Inspection
Partnership Outreach
Training |
N/A
N/A
N/A |
N/A
N/A
N/A |
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Comments |
|
N/A |
|
|
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Plans to Improve (check all applicable) |
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Improvements |
N/A |
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Meet more often |
N/A |
N/A |
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Improve data collection |
N/A |
N/A |
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Conduct more training |
N/A |
N/A |
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Change goals |
N/A |
N/A |
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Other |
N/A |
N/A |
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Comments |
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The OSP has made much progress and achieved many positive results over the
past three years. NATE and OSHA have plans to develop another OSP in 2010
with new goals, measures, and strategies to continue promoting safety and
health in the tower industry. |
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OSP Benefits (check all applicable) |
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Increased safety and health awareness |
Yes |
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Improved relationship with OSHA |
Yes |
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Improved relationship with employers |
Yes |
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Improved relationship with employees or unions |
Yes |
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Increased number of participants |
No |
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Comments |
Increased Safety and Health Awareness:
The OSP participants continued to hold their companies to higher safety
standards by conducting the OSP required site safety audits, as well as other
OSP requirements such as enforcing 100 percent fall protection at six feet
and ensuring the presence of a competent person on the worksite at all times.
Increasing safety and health awareness was also accomplished by requiring the
participants to meet requisite levels of training, developing and
implementing a safety and health management system, and ensuring the presence
of a competent person on the worksite at all times. Furthermore, NATE has
been very proactive in promoting the OSP and re-enforcing the value of safety
in the tower industry.
Improved Relationship with OSHA:
Over the past three years, the Partnership Management Team (PMT), consisting
of NATE and OSHA representatives, increased communication and strengthened
the relationship between the organizations. The OSP became a forum for OSHA
and NATE to discuss issues and concerns with an emphasis on improving overall
safety within the tower industry. The OSP provided participants and NATE
members the opportunity to meet and talk with OSHA officials during the NATE
2009 Annual Conference and Exposition in Nashville, Tennessee, as well as
through various technical assistance efforts. It also leveraged resources.
Improved Relationship with Employers:
Through the OSP, OSHA has been able to work closely with NATE to discuss,
address, and resolve issues relating to safety in the tower industry. The OSP
helped foster an open forum of communication where companies no longer fear
OSHA but rather look to the agency for help and guidance.
Improved Relationship with Workers:
According to NATE, workers of the OSP participants understand that by their
employers participating in the OSP, they are taking the necessary steps to
promote safety and health in the tower industry and helping to ensure their
safe return home. |
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Status Recommendations (check one) |
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OSP Completed |
X |
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Comments |
The OSP expired on November 8, 2009. Over the past three years, this first
national OSP between NATE and OSHA impacted the tower industry by saving the
lives of tower workers and reducing the number of injuries and illnesses. In
2009, the number of tower climber fatalities decreased 62 percent to five
from 2008, with 0 being OSP participants. The OSP created the opportunity to
improve the health and safety of over 4,000 workers which represented almost
half of the industry and facilitated mentoring and networking opportunities.
During the first year that the OSP was implemented, and each year following,
the OSP attained lower injury and illness rates than the Bureau of Labor
Statistics’ (BLS) national average for this specific industry. For example,
OSP participants’ 2009 DART rate was 46 percent below the 2008 BLS national
average and reflected a 50 percent reduction from the 2008 rate for OSP
participants. In 2008 the OSP reduced its DART rate by 37 percent while the
national average doubled. Over the three years of the OSP, participants
averaged a 44 percent decrease in their DART rate and a 10 percent decrease
in their TCIR.
The OSP also promoted the development of best industry practices which
addressed hazards not currently covered by OSHA standards, facilitated open
communication lines between workers and the industry, and expanded safety and
health outreach and awareness to tower owners and operators.
Due to the many accomplishments achieved over the past three years, NATE and
OSHA plan to develop a new 2010-2013 OSP. This new proposed OSP would include
new goals, measures, and strategies to continue promoting safety and health
in the tower industry, change industry culture, and reduce tower worker
fatalities and injuries. Although the number of participants increased during
the first two years of the OSP, in 2009 the number dropped to 89 due to
reasons such as companies going out of business and other hardships of the
current economy. However, should a new OSP agreement be signed, close to 130
tower companies have applied and been approved by OSHA to participate. This
figure represents a 43 percent increase in OSP participation from 2009. |
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