Customer Service: Increasing Program Satisfaction
OSHA and the State Plan States have made customer service a top priority. The State Plan States have
worked diligently to satisfy their customers by providing them with useful information and opportunities
for involvement in inspections, in partnerships and alliances, and in education and training activities.
The states are committed to providing program services that are high quality, and that are relevant
in today’s work environment.
Most of the State Plan States’ strategic plans have goals for both providing customer service and
surveying key stakeholders who had direct contact with the programs. The initial surveys gave high
marks to the State Plan States, particularly in the area of public confidence in the safety and
health information provided. The survey findings will provide the programs with valuable information
to define their focus, deliver on expectations, and improve overall customer satisfaction.
Alaska
Alaska’s new five-year strategic plan includes several goals to increase program satisfaction. Goals
for responding to complaints, accidents, and FATCATs have been established. The informal contest
process has been streamlined to decrease administrative processing time allowing the cited employer
to leave the informal conference with all documentation finalized. In addition, the use of workers’
compensation data to target high hazard worksites means that fewer businesses with low injury rates
are targeted for inspections.
Arizona
The Arizona Division of Occupational Safety and Health (ADOSH) continues to improve on our ability
to serve the citizens of Arizona. We have increased the number of consultative visits and training
seminars in rural communities throughout the state. We have also increased our outreach efforts by
establishing a close working relationship with several industry associations. We continue to publish
a quarterly newsletter, The ADOSH Advocate, and have seen a rise in the number of people who wish to
have the newsletter sent out to them on a regular basis.
In an effort to try and gauge employer attitude toward ADOSH inspectors and the inspection process,
as well as solicit feedback on how ADOSH might improve programs and services, a random sample of
employers were surveyed.
The main body of the survey consisted of 13 questions regarding the knowledge and conduct of the
ADOSH inspector, the usefulness of the inspection process and information provided by the inspector,
the employer’s satisfaction regarding his/her involvement in the inspection, and the likelihood that
the employer would utilize ADOSH’s consultation services in the future. Of the 81 surveys returned,
77 provided responses to all or most of the thirteen questions.
This first-ever survey of employers who have participated in an ADOSH compliance inspection
indicates that, while they may be unwilling participants, employers are generally pleased with the
compliance process. Overall, compliance officers received favorable marks for their professionalism,
knowledge and general conduct during an inspection.
California
Cal/OSHA has an Advisory Committee that allows for public and selected committee input. Regularly
scheduled meetings are open to the public. Committee members represent labor, industry, academia,
insurance and other organizations.
The Cal/OSHA Consultation Service periodically sends out quality assurance surveys to employer
customers. Feedback from the surveys has given consultation the opportunity to make changes to
improve the quality of service and to validate those areas where they are performing well.
Michigan
The MIOSHA Strategic Plan included goals for our agency to help ensure that programs and services
are of high quality, delivered with integrity, and relevant to those interacting with the agency. To determine whether we
have been successful in this area, a customer service survey was developed. The target was that 90 percent of employers and
workers receiving a MIOSHA intervention would rate their experience as “useful.”
During fiscal year 2002, all enforcement divisions, the consultation program, and the MIOSHA
Information and MIOSHA Standards Divisions distributed the one-page survey. In all, more than 4,500 surveys were
mailed to employers, employees and their representatives across the state, with 672 usable surveys
returned for a 15 percent response rate.
Overall those who interacted with MIOSHA gave the program positive marks in all areas, with 80
percent or more of respondents rating their experiences highly. Especially positive were
respondent’s beliefs that MIOSHA safety and health information is accessible to them and that they
feel confident relying on the workplace safety and health information we provided. Although the
overall results were very positive, we are closely reviewing all results and the many additional
written comments submitted to determine those areas where programs and services can be enhanced to
be even more valuable.
Minnesota
Minnesota OSHA’s vision is to be a leader in occupational safety and health and make Minnesota’s
workplaces the safest in the nation. Part of working toward that vision includes striving to improve
customer satisfaction with the MNOSHA program.
In federal fiscal year 2002, MNOSHA conducted a customer service survey of employers that received
inspections. The emphasis was placed on evaluation of the investigator, how useful the employer felt
the inspection was toward improving workplace safety and health, and general feedback about MNOSHA
services.
- Survey respondents were “quite satisfied” with the inspection and the usefulness of the
information provided during the inspection in improving workplace safety and health.
- General industry respondents were, on average, slightly happier with the inspection aspect than
were construction respondents.
- In a few cases, responses indicated fines were too large or the time period for corrective action
was too short.
- A few construction employers felt enforcement of the rules was inappropriate in their situation.
- Approximately two-thirds of all businesses responding to the survey either expected or had
received citations as a result of the MNOSHA visit.
In FY03, MNOSHA conducted a second customer service survey, this time of the employees of employers
that had been inspected. The emphasis was placed on the evaluation of the investigator, how useful
the employee felt the inspection was toward improving workplace safety and health, and the
employee’s understanding of why an inspection was conducted.
- Survey results were overwhelmingly favorable about the inspection and the usefulness of the
information provided during the inspection in improving workplace safety and health.
- Overall, MNOSHA received high marks for the investigators’ conduct and the quality of information
imparted.
- Employees rated the inspection experience as valuable in improving workplace safety and health,
and felt information provided and explanations offered during the visit were worthwhile.
North Carolina
The North Carolina Department of Labor has a viable quality program that defines quality in terms of
meeting or exceeding customer requirements. The department’s commitment to quality management has
included ISO 9001 registration facilitated through a third-party audit. Customer requirements are
verified, and procedures are established to assure consistent delivery of services. Program
improvement is realized through preventive and corrective action, and internal evaluation. Public
trust is enhanced through program successes that are measured and shared with external customers.
Virginia
VOSH increased the number of program documents that provide information or guidance on interpreting
or implementing standards by making these documents accessible on our
website.
Added to DOLI’s website are a search
feature, current events and a public feedback form.
Wyoming
Wyoming’s five-year strategic plan for 1999 - 2003 measured three items: the usefulness of
enforcement and consultation outreach efforts, the fairness and equability in applying safety and
health rules, and the professionalism of the staff. Employers rated consultation’s usefulness at 99
percent and scored enforcement at 94.6 percent. As for the application of the rules, consultation
earned a 99.5 percent score and enforcement was 96.3 percent. Employers deemed consultants to be
professional 99.6 percent of the time and enforcement 98.4 percent of the time.
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Section: Enforcement: Targeting High-Risk Worksites»