 |
Electric Power Generation,
Distribution, and Transmission Industry |
|
| Hazards for
Other Workers |
|
|
|
The industries with the highest number of electrocutions were
construction, followed by manufacturing, transportation, communications, and public
utilities.
Although the workers in these industries are not employees of the electric power
generation,
transmission, and distribution industry, they often work near energized power
lines. This subjects them to the risk of electrocution when:
- A boomed vehicle, truck, or other vehicle
comes into contact with electric power distribution or transmission lines,
- A ladder or scaffold comes into contact with
electric power distribution or transmission lines,
- A backhoe or other digging device comes into contact with underground electric power distribution or
transmission lines, or
- A worker makes bodily contact with
electric power distribution or transmission lines.
Cable Installers
-
Wireless Cable TV Service Installer Electrocuted by Overhead Power Line.
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE)
Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 96MO059. An
installer of a wireless cable TV service was electrocuted when
the antenna mast he was raising/installing came into contact
with a 7,200-volt overhead power line.
-
Cable Television Installer Electrocuted When Cable Wire Contacts 7,200-Volt Power Line.
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 98MO042. A
cable television (CATV) installer was electrocuted when the
cable wire he was holding contacted a 7,200-volt power line.
-
Fiber Optic Cable Installers Electrocuted. National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), Nebraska FACE
Investigation 98025. A 41-year-old journeyman
lineman, a 38-year-old journeyman lineman, and a 24-year-old, all
working as cable installers in aerial line construction, were
killed when a guy wire contacted an 8,000-volt above-ground power
line.
Tree Trimmers
Construction Workers

Crane contacts overhead power line
|
-
Construction: Contact with power lines.
OSHA. Contains information for
construction workers who may be exposed to the risk of
electrocution due to equipment contact with power lines.
- Electrocution Resulting from Crane Cable Contact with Power Line.
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 82-03.
This report is based on an investigation of a single occupational electrocution resulting from a crane's cable coming in contact with a 7,200-volt power line.
Truck Drivers
-
Truck Driver Electrocuted. National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation
(FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report.
A 29-year-old truck driver/delivery
man
was electrocuted when the aluminum pole brush he was holding came
in contact with a 14,000-volt overhead transmission line.
Other
-
Electrocution of a Painter. National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 82-09. A
22-year-old painter working on an electrical
transmission tower accidentally contacted a grounding line that
had a static charge.
-
Municipal Utility Worker Electrocuted. National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), New Jersey FACE
Investigation Report. A 28-year-old municipal utility worker was electrocuted
when a backhoe struck a 4,100-volt underground electrical
transmission line.
-
Firefighter Electrocuted. National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), New Jersey FACE
Investigation Report. A 47-year-old
firefighter was electrocuted and a second firefighter was
seriously injured while positioning a 35-foot aluminum extension
ladder at a fire scene. The ladder fell back and contacted a
7,600-volt overhead power line, electrocuting the victim and
critically injuring a second firefighter.
-
TV Tower Installers Electrocuted. National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), Indiana State Department
of Health Indiana FACE Report. A 51-year-old worker (the
decedent), a co-worker, and the employer were installing a TV
tower at the side of a building housing the employer's business.
As the workers were trying to stabilize the TV tower into the
pre-dug hole, it fell and contacted one phase of a three phase
7200-volt overhead power line. The electrical current traveled
from phase to ground, killing one worker and giving the co-worker a
severe electrical shock.
- For more information about other occupations and other
reports, see the
NIOSH Safety and Health Topic: Traumatic Occupational
Injuries: Electrocution Fatality Investigation Reports.
Safety References
Apparel
-
Guidelines for the Enforcement of the Apparel Standard, 29 CFR 1910.269(l)(6).
OSHA Standard Interpretation, (1995, August 10). When work is performed within reaching distance of exposed energized
parts of equipment, the employee should remove all exposed conductive articles, such as key or watch chains, rings, or wrist watches or bands. Clothing made from acetate, nylon, polyester,
or rayon, either alone or in blends, is prohibited unless the
employer can demonstrate that the fabric has been treated to withstand the conditions that may be encountered.
Fall Protection
Minimum Approach Distance
-
Clarification of 1910.269 as applied to line-clearance tree-trimming operations.
OSHA Standard Interpretation, (1999, April
26). Provides a clarification of line-clearance
tree-trimming work. The employees must be either (1) trained as
qualified employees, or (2) must be "undergoing on-the-job
training," have "demonstrated an ability to perform duties
safely at [their] level of training," and be "under the direct
supervision of a qualified [employee]."
-
Permit space entry. OSHA Standard Interpretation, (1994, August
8). Provides a response to a question about what confined space
entry requirements apply to subcontractors who perform work (not
involving power generation, transmission, or distribution) in
utility company manholes and vaults.
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Report
-
Worker Deaths by Electrocution: A Summary of Surveillance Findings and Investigative Case Reports.
US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Publication No. 98-131, (1998, May), 137 KB PDF, 51 pages. The industries with the highest percentage of electrocutions were construction (40%), transportation,
communication, and public utilities (16%), and agriculture, forestry, and fishing (11%).
Workers who will be performing work within the minimum approach distances of power lines established in
[29 CFR
1910.269(r)(1)(iii)],
training them solely in the use of personal protective equipment such as rubber gloves and sleeves alone will not satisfy the training requirements of
29 CFR
1910.269. The employees must be either (1) trained as qualified employees, or (2) must be undergoing on-the-job training, have demonstrated an ability to perform duties safely at their level of training, and be under the direct supervision of a qualified employee.
|
|
|
|