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Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution Industry Electric Power Generation, Distribution, and Transmission Industry
Hazards for Other Workers

The industries with the highest number of electrocutions were construction, followed by manufacturing, transportation, communications, and public utilities. Although the workers in these industries are not employees of the electric power generation, transmission, and distribution industry, they often work near energized power lines. This subjects them to the risk of electrocution when:
  • A boomed vehicle, truck, or other vehicle comes into contact with electric power distribution or transmission lines,
  • A ladder or scaffold comes into contact with electric power distribution or transmission lines,
  • A backhoe or other digging device comes into contact with underground electric power distribution or transmission lines, or
  • A worker makes bodily contact with electric power distribution or transmission lines.
Cable Installers
  • Wireless Cable TV Service Installer Electrocuted by Overhead Power Line. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 96MO059. An installer of a wireless cable TV service was electrocuted when the antenna mast he was raising/installing came into contact with a 7,200-volt overhead power line.
  • Cable Television Installer Electrocuted When Cable Wire Contacts 7,200-Volt Power Line. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 98MO042. A cable television (CATV) installer was electrocuted when the cable wire he was holding contacted a 7,200-volt power line.
  • Fiber Optic Cable Installers Electrocuted. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), Nebraska FACE Investigation 98025. A 41-year-old journeyman lineman, a 38-year-old journeyman lineman, and a 24-year-old, all working as cable installers in aerial line construction, were killed when a guy wire contacted an 8,000-volt above-ground power line.
Tree Trimmers
Construction Workers
Crane contacts overhead power line
Crane contacts overhead power line
  • Construction: Contact with power lines. OSHA.  Contains information for construction workers who may be exposed to the risk of electrocution due to equipment contact with power lines.
  • Electrocution Resulting from Crane Cable Contact with Power Line. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 82-03. This report is based on an investigation of a single occupational electrocution resulting from a crane's cable coming in contact with a 7,200-volt power line.
Truck Drivers
  • Truck Driver Electrocuted. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report. A 29-year-old truck driver/delivery man was electrocuted when the aluminum pole brush he was holding came in contact with a 14,000-volt overhead transmission line.
Other
  • Electrocution of a Painter. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Investigations of Fatal Electrical Incidents Report 82-09. A 22-year-old painter working on an electrical transmission tower accidentally contacted a grounding line that had a static charge.
  • Municipal Utility Worker Electrocuted. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), New Jersey FACE Investigation Report. A 28-year-old municipal utility worker was electrocuted when a backhoe struck a 4,100-volt underground electrical transmission line.
  • Firefighter Electrocuted. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), New Jersey FACE Investigation Report. A 47-year-old firefighter was electrocuted and a second firefighter was seriously injured while positioning a 35-foot aluminum extension ladder at a fire scene. The ladder fell back and contacted a 7,600-volt overhead power line, electrocuting the victim and critically injuring a second firefighter.
  • TV Tower Installers Electrocuted. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE), Indiana State Department of Health Indiana FACE Report. A 51-year-old worker (the decedent), a co-worker, and the employer were installing a TV tower at the side of a building housing the employer's business. As the workers were trying to stabilize the TV tower into the pre-dug hole, it fell and contacted one phase of a three phase 7200-volt overhead power line. The electrical current traveled from phase to ground, killing one worker and giving the co-worker a severe electrical shock.
  • For more information about other occupations and other reports, see the NIOSH Safety and Health Topic: Traumatic Occupational Injuries: Electrocution Fatality Investigation Reports.
Safety References
Apparel
  • Guidelines for the Enforcement of the Apparel Standard, 29 CFR 1910.269(l)(6). OSHA Standard Interpretation, (1995, August 10). When work is performed within reaching distance of exposed energized parts of equipment, the employee should remove all exposed conductive articles, such as key or watch chains, rings, or wrist watches or bands. Clothing made from acetate, nylon, polyester, or rayon, either alone or in blends, is prohibited unless the employer can demonstrate that the fabric has been treated to withstand the conditions that may be encountered.
Fall Protection
Minimum Approach Distance
  • Clarification of 1910.269 as applied to line-clearance tree-trimming operations. OSHA Standard Interpretation, (1999, April 26). Provides a clarification of line-clearance tree-trimming work. The employees must be either (1) trained as qualified employees, or (2) must be "undergoing on-the-job training," have "demonstrated an ability to perform duties safely at [their] level of training," and be "under the direct supervision of a qualified [employee]."
  • Permit space entry. OSHA Standard Interpretation, (1994, August 8). Provides a response to a question about what confined space entry requirements apply to subcontractors who perform work (not involving power generation, transmission, or distribution) in utility company manholes and vaults.
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Report
Workers who will be performing work within the minimum approach distances of power lines established in [29 CFR 1910.269(r)(1)(iii)], training them solely in the use of personal protective equipment such as rubber gloves and sleeves alone will not satisfy the training requirements of 29 CFR 1910.269. The employees must be either (1) trained as qualified employees, or (2) must be undergoing on-the-job training, have demonstrated an ability to perform duties safely at their level of training, and be under the direct supervision of a qualified employee.

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Content Reviewed 08/21/2007
 
 


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