All enclosed and confined spaces which have been
sealed and/or contain or have contained combustible or flammable liquids
or gases or toxic, corrosive or irritant,
must be tested before initial entry. Periodic retesting
after initial entry also may be required, depending
on operations and space
conditions. Testing includes air monitoring, physical entry, and
inspection of the space. Test results may necessitate additional personal
protective equipment (PPE).
In addition to typical shipyard PPE, if there are toxic or corrosive coatings
or residues, shipyard employees may require additional protective
clothing and respiratory protection.
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OSHA hierarchy of controls
is: first, engineering; second, administration controls; and third, PPE.
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Typical
PPE for shipyard workers may include:
- Hard hats.
- Safety glasses.
- Safety boots (hard toed).
- Gloves.
- Sleeved shirts.
- Long pants (no shorts or cut-offs).
- Hearing protection.
- A Flashlight or lightstick.
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