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Eye and Face eTool
Heat: Safety Goggles
Goggle Protection Safety goggles are used as primary protection to shield the eyes from heat hazards. Goggles form a protective seal around the eyes, preventing objects or liquids from entering under or around the goggles. This is especially important when working with or around molten metals that may splash. 

When employees are exposed to high temperatures, additional protection beyond that offered by primary protectors may be required. Use safety goggles in combination with a heat-reflective face shield for severe temperatures exposure. Consider specific lens, frame, and ventilation options when selecting safety goggles.
Lenses
Safety goggles lenses are designed and tested to resist moderate impact.
  • Clear, Removable Lenses
    Fig. 1:
    Clear, Removable Lenses
    Clear lenses:

    • Are available with removable lenses
    • May incorporate prescription lenses
    • Do not provide special protection against optical radiation

  • Filter Lenses
    Fig. 2:
    Filter Lenses
    Filter lenses:

    • Provide eye protection for performing tasks involving intense light.
    • Available with removable lens types
    • May incorporate prescription lenses
    • Filter lens requirements
  • Special purpose lenses:

    • Are used for particular visual tasks that may include exposure to high temperatures
    • May be photochromic
    • May not correspond to specific filtered lens shades
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Frames
Safety goggle frames must be properly fitted to the worker's face to form a protective seal around the eyes. Poorly fitted goggles will not offer the necessary protection.
  • Eye Cup Goggles
    Fig. 3: Eye Cup Goggles
    Eyecup safety goggles:

    • Cover the eye sockets completely
    • Are available with direct or indirect ventilation
    • May be rigid or flexible
  • Cover Goggles
    Fig. 4: Cover Goggles
    Cover safety goggles:

    • May be worn over corrective spectacles without disturbing the adjustment of the spectacles
    • Are available in direct, indirect, or non-ventilated types
    • May be rigid or flexible
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Ventilation
Ventilated goggles allow air circulation while providing protection against airborne particles, dust, liquids, or light.
  • Direct-ventilated goggles
    Fig. 5:
    Direct-ventilated Goggles
    Direct ventilation:

    • Resist direct passage of large particles into the goggle
    • Prevent fogging by allowing air circulation



  • Indirect-ventilated goggles
    Fig. 6:
    Indirect-ventilated Goggles
    Indirect ventilation:

    • Prevent fogging by allowing air circulation
    • Protect against liquid or chemical splash entry



  • Non-ventilated Goggles
    Fig. 7:
    Non-ventilated goggles
    Non-ventilated goggles:

    • Do not allow the passage of air into the goggle
    • Prevent splash entry
    • May fog and require frequent lens cleaning

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